Tanzania is one of the top destinations in the East of Africa that has opened its attractions to welcome visitors. This is all you need to know about Tanzania in Africa.
Is Tanzania in Africa a good country to live in?
Depends on where you plan on staying, different cities have different lifestyles although generally Tanzania is a very peaceful country compared to most in Africa. Tanzania is also famous for its wildlife, the 8th wonder of the world happens between Tanzania and Kenya. This is the annual Wildebeest Migration from the Serengeti in Tanzania to Masai Mara in Kenya, it is one of the greatest natural spectacles in the world, the annual movement of massive herds of wildebeest continues year-round in Tanzania’s Serengeti National Park and Kenya’s Masai Mara National Reserve.
Nature lovers will get to see and visit some of the biggest game reserves in Africa like Serengeti and Ngorongoro. There are so many different ways to approach and answer your question but it would have been better if you specified what exactly you need to know about living in Tanzania. I would say pay a visit and get to experience that beautiful country.
Tanzania officially the United Republic of Tanzania is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north, Kenya to the northeast, Comoro Islands and the Indian Ocean to the east, Mozambique and Malawi to the south, Zambia to the southwest and Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west. Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain, is also in northeastern Tanzania.
Recommended reading.. Travel Guide To Tanzania And Top Things To Do
Many important hominid fossils have been found in Tanzania, such as 6 million year old Pliocene hominid fossils. The genus Australopithecus ranged across Africa between 4 and 2 million years ago, and the oldest remains of the genus Homo are found near Lake Olduvai.
With the rise of Homo erectus 1.8 million years ago, humanity spread all over the Old World and later in the New World and Australia under the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens also overtook Africa and absorbed the older species of humanity.
Historically in the Stone and Bronze Age, prehistoric migrations into Tanzania included Southern Cushitic speakers who moved south from present day Ethiopia, Eastern Cushitic people who moved into Tanzania from north of Lake Turkana about 2,000 and 4,000 years ago and the Southern Nilotes, including the Datoog, who originated from the present day South Sudan Ethiopia border region between 2,900 and 2,400 years ago.
These movements took place at about the same time as the settlement of the Mashariki Bantu from West Africa in the Lake Victoria and Lake Tanganyika areas. They subsequently migrated across the rest of Tanzania between 2,300 and 1,700 years ago.
The Germans began to rule in the mainland Tanzania during the late 19th century when Germany formed German East Africa. This was followed by British rule after World War I. The mainland was governed as Tanganyika with the Zanzibar Archipelago remaining a separate colonial jurisdiction.
Following their respective independence in 1961 and 1963, the two entities merged in 1964 to form the United Republic of Tanzania. The countries had joined the British Commonwealth in 1961 and Tanzania is still a member of the Commonwealth as one republic.
The United Nations estimated Tanzania’s population at 56.31 million, which is slightly smaller than South Africa and makes it the second most populous country located entirely south of the Equator. The population is composed of about 120 ethnic, linguistic and religious groups.
The sovereign state of Tanzania is a presidential constitutional republic and since 1996 its official capital city has been Dodoma where the president’s office, the National Assembly, and all government ministries are located. Dar es Salaam, the former capital, retains most government offices and is the country’s largest city, principal port, and leading commercial centre. Tanzania is a de facto one party state with the democratic socialist Chama Cha Mapinduzi party in power.
Tanzania is mountainous and densely forested in the north-east, where Mount Kilimanjaro is located. Three of Africa’s Great Lakes are partly within Tanzania. To the north and west lie Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest lake, and Lake Tanganyika, the continent’s deepest lake, known for its unique species of fish. To the south lies Lake Malawi. The eastern shore is hot and humid, with the Zanzibar Archipelago just offshore. The Menai Bay Conservation Area is Zanzibar’s largest marine protected area. The Kalambo Falls, located on the Kalambo River at the Zambian border, is the second-highest uninterrupted waterfall in Africa.
Christianity is the largest religion in Tanzania however there are also substantial Muslim and Animist minorities. Over 100 different languages are spoken in Tanzania making it the most linguistically diverse country in East Africa. The country does not have a de jure official language, although the national language is Swahili. Swahili is used in parliamentary debate, in the lower courts and as a medium of instruction in primary school. English is used in foreign trade, in diplomacy, in higher courts and as a medium of instruction in secondary and higher education. Although the Tanzanian government is planning to discontinue English as the primary language of instruction, it will be available as an optional course. Approximately 10% of Tanzanians speak Swahili as a first language, and up to 90% speak it as a second language.
The Tanzanian shilling (TZS) is the currency of United Republic of Tanzania is used as a medium of instructions. The Tanzania shilling in 1996 replaced the East African shilling which was the currency used among the East African countries including Tanzania.
What is Tanzania in Africa known for?
Though a developing country, Tanzania is rich to some of Africa’s most famous national parks and natural attractions, including majestic Mount Kilimanjaro. Consequently, the most popular things to do in Tanzania and the reason many people visit the country are the safaris and wildlife related adventures.
Most visitors will find themselves passing through Dar es Salaam and heading out to the wilderness areas and other destinations. For those who want to spend some time soaking up the sun, the beautiful beaches of Zanzibar beckon.
Not forgetting the Pemba and Mafia islands is another kind of natural wonder, appreciated by the scuba divers and snorkelers who come here from around the world to experience the coral gardens, colorful fish, and crystal clear waters.
Planning to go on visit or vacation in Tanzania, see upcoming events.
See also accommodations and where to stay in Tanzania.
Thank you for reading this article.
Related articles
Best Things Do At Maasai Mara Reserve National Park
Top Things To Do In Rwanda Kigali
The Great Pyramids of Giza: History And Interesting Facts
Interesting Facts About Greece
Lalibela Churches: The 11 Oldest Churches In The World